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</script><p>Authentication (AuthN) verifies user identity before granting access to Geode. This page reflects the current tagged Geode authentication surface in <code>v0.2.18</code> plus the known auth gaps documented on <code>main</code> as of 2026-03-30.</p>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>Current state</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Implemented today: username/password, session tokens, API keys, MFA (TOTP), and mTLS</li>
<li>Planned, not implemented: LDAP/Active Directory (<code>GAP-0246</code>) and OAuth2/OIDC (<code>GAP-0247</code>)</li>
<li>Known limitation on <code>main</code>: CLI auth management commands still operate on the local auth store instead of delegating to a running server (<code>GAP-0270</code>)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="feature-status" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Feature Status</span>
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</h3><table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Method</th>
<th>Status</th>
<th>Notes</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Username/Password</td>
<td>Implemented</td>
<td>Authentication is enabled by default</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Session tokens</td>
<td>Implemented</td>
<td>Stored in <code>~/.geode/credentials.json</code> when saved</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>API keys</td>
<td>Implemented</td>
<td>Managed with <code>geode apikey ...</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MFA (TOTP)</td>
<td>Implemented</td>
<td>Core MFA support exists; some CLI end-to-end flows are affected by <code>GAP-0270</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>mTLS</td>
<td>Implemented</td>
<td>Certificate-based client identity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>LDAP / Active Directory</td>
<td>Planned</td>
<td>Not implemented in <code>src/security/</code> as of 2026-03-30</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>OAuth2 / OIDC</td>
<td>Planned</td>
<td>Not implemented in <code>src/security/</code> as of 2026-03-30</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="default-bootstrap" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Default Bootstrap</span>
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</h3><p>Authentication is enabled by default in modern Geode builds. On first startup, Geode creates the bootstrap admin user from environment variables.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Defaults to username "geode" if not overridden</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">export</span> <span class="nv">GEODE_ADMIN_USERNAME</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"geode"</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">export</span> <span class="nv">GEODE_DEFAULT_PASSWORD</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"change-me-immediately"</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">./geode serve --listen 0.0.0.0:3141
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>If <code>GEODE_ADMIN_USERNAME</code> is omitted, the default bootstrap username is <code>geode</code>. The docs site previously used <code>admin</code> in examples; that is no longer the correct default.</p>
<h3 id="current-cli-surface" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Current CLI Surface</span>
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<span>Login and Session Management</span>
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</h4><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Login and save a session</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode auth login -U geode --save-session
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Reuse saved credentials automatically</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode query <span class="s2">"RETURN 1 AS x"</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Inspect or clear saved credentials</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode auth token
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode auth <span class="nb">logout</span>
</span></span></code></pre></div><p><code>geode auth --help</code> currently exposes:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>login</code></li>
<li><code>logout</code></li>
<li><code>token</code></li>
<li><code>init</code></li>
<li><code>reseal</code></li>
<li><code>verify</code></li>
</ul>
<h4 id="query-and-shell-authentication" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Query and Shell Authentication</span>
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</h4><div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># Explicit credentials</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode query -U geode -P <span class="s2">"RETURN 1 AS x"</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode shell --server localhost:3141 -U geode -P secret
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># DSN-based credentials</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode query --dsn quic://geode:secret@localhost:3141 <span class="s2">"RETURN 1 AS x"</span>
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode shell --dsn quic://geode:secret@localhost:3141/social
</span></span></code></pre></div>
<h4 id="offline-auth-integrity-workflows" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Offline Auth Integrity Workflows</span>
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</h4><p>Auth storage now uses a graph-backed internal store with HMAC integrity support. The offline maintenance commands are:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode auth init --data-dir /var/lib/geode
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode auth reseal --data-dir /var/lib/geode
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode auth verify --data-dir /var/lib/geode
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Use these on-host against a stopped or explicitly managed data directory, not as a substitute for live server-side user administration.</p>
<h3 id="important-limitation-local-vs-server-side-auth-commands" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Important Limitation: Local vs Server-Side Auth Commands</span>
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</h3><p>As of the 2026-03-30 audit, these commands still manage the <strong>local auth store</strong> and do <strong>not</strong> yet delegate to the running server over QUIC:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>geode user ...</code></li>
<li><code>geode role ...</code></li>
<li><code>geode policy ...</code></li>
<li><code>geode grant ...</code></li>
<li><code>geode revoke ...</code></li>
<li><code>geode apikey ...</code></li>
<li>CLI MFA enrollment and verification flows</li>
</ul>
<p>That is the root of <code>GAP-0270</code>, which currently accounts for most of the remaining geodetestlab failures on <code>main</code>.</p>
<p><strong>Practical guidance</strong>:</p>
<ul>
<li>Use these commands for <strong>offline/on-host administration</strong> where local data-dir access is intended.</li>
<li>Do not assume they operate against a live remote server yet.</li>
<li>Track the next auth patch if you need server-delegated CLI user and API-key administration.</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="password-security" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Password Security</span>
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</h3><p>Geode documents and uses Argon2id-style password handling and enforces password policy at login/update time.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">security</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">password_policy</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">min_length</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">16</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">require_uppercase</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">require_lowercase</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">require_digits</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">require_special</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">expiration_days</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">90</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">history_count</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">5</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span></code></pre></div><p>The CLI help and current auth docs also assume:</p>
<ul>
<li>the default bootstrap user is <code>geode</code></li>
<li>password prompts are preferred over inline plaintext arguments</li>
<li>saved sessions live at <code>~/.geode/credentials.json</code></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="api-keys" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>API Keys</span>
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</h3><p>API keys are managed through the <code>apikey</code> subcommand family:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode apikey create --user alice --name prod-app --scope query:execute
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode apikey list --user alice
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode apikey revoke --user alice --name prod-app
</span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode apikey revoke-all --user alice --yes
</span></span></code></pre></div><p><strong>Current caveat</strong>: CLI API key management still falls under the local-store limitation described above.</p>
<h3 id="multi-factor-authentication-mfa" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)</span>
<button type="button"
class="h-share btn btn-link p-0 text-decoration-none link-secondary opacity-50 hover-opacity-100 transition-all ms-1"
data-share-target="multi-factor-authentication-mfa"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-label="Share link: Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)">
<i class="fa-sharp-duotone fa-solid fa-share-nodes" aria-hidden="true" style="font-size: 0.8em;"></i>
<span class="visually-hidden">Share link</span>
</button>
</h3><p>Geode includes TOTP-based MFA support and recent March hardening fixes addressed deterministic secret generation. Core MFA support exists, but some CLI-driven MFA workflows are still constrained by <code>GAP-0270</code> because they do not yet delegate to the running server.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">security</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">mfa</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">enabled</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">totp</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">issuer</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"Geode"</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">digits</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">6</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">period</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">30</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span></code></pre></div><p>Use MFA for:</p>
<ul>
<li>administrative users</li>
<li>privileged automation accounts with interactive fallback</li>
<li>regulated environments requiring step-up authentication</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="mutual-tls-mtls" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Mutual TLS (mTLS)</span>
<button type="button"
class="h-share btn btn-link p-0 text-decoration-none link-secondary opacity-50 hover-opacity-100 transition-all ms-1"
data-share-target="mutual-tls-mtls"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-label="Share link: Mutual TLS (mTLS)">
<i class="fa-sharp-duotone fa-solid fa-share-nodes" aria-hidden="true" style="font-size: 0.8em;"></i>
<span class="visually-hidden">Share link</span>
</button>
</h3><p>Certificate-based client identity is available for zero-trust or service-mesh deployments.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-yaml" data-lang="yaml"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nt">security</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">mtls</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">enabled</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">client_ca</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"/etc/geode/certs/client-ca.pem"</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">verify_client</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"require"</span><span class="w">
</span></span></span></code></pre></div><p>Client usage:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl">geode query <span class="se">\
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="se"></span> --ca-cert /etc/ssl/ca.crt <span class="se">\
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="se"></span> --client-cert /etc/ssl/client.crt <span class="se">\
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="se"></span> --client-key /etc/ssl/client.key <span class="se">\
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="se"></span> --server secure.example.com:3141 <span class="se">\
</span></span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="se"></span> <span class="s2">"RETURN 1 AS x"</span>
</span></span></code></pre></div>
<h3 id="planned-integrations" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Planned Integrations</span>
<button type="button"
class="h-share btn btn-link p-0 text-decoration-none link-secondary opacity-50 hover-opacity-100 transition-all ms-1"
data-share-target="planned-integrations"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-label="Share link: Planned Integrations">
<i class="fa-sharp-duotone fa-solid fa-share-nodes" aria-hidden="true" style="font-size: 0.8em;"></i>
<span class="visually-hidden">Share link</span>
</button>
</h3>
<h4 id="ldap--active-directory" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>LDAP / Active Directory</span>
<button type="button"
class="h-share btn btn-link p-0 text-decoration-none link-secondary opacity-50 hover-opacity-100 transition-all ms-1"
data-share-target="ldap--active-directory"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-label="Share link: LDAP / Active Directory">
<i class="fa-sharp-duotone fa-solid fa-share-nodes" aria-hidden="true" style="font-size: 0.8em;"></i>
<span class="visually-hidden">Share link</span>
</button>
</h4><p>LDAP/AD remains <strong>planned</strong> and is still tracked as <code>GAP-0246</code>. The March 2026 audits explicitly confirmed there is no LDAP/AD implementation in <code>src/security/</code>.</p>
<p>For enterprise identity requirements today, use one of:</p>
<ul>
<li>mTLS with your existing PKI</li>
<li>username/password plus MFA</li>
<li>API keys for scoped automation</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="oauth2--oidc" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>OAuth2 / OIDC</span>
<button type="button"
class="h-share btn btn-link p-0 text-decoration-none link-secondary opacity-50 hover-opacity-100 transition-all ms-1"
data-share-target="oauth2--oidc"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-label="Share link: OAuth2 / OIDC">
<i class="fa-sharp-duotone fa-solid fa-share-nodes" aria-hidden="true" style="font-size: 0.8em;"></i>
<span class="visually-hidden">Share link</span>
</button>
</h4><p>OAuth2/OIDC remains <strong>planned</strong> and is still tracked as <code>GAP-0247</code>. The March 2026 audits explicitly confirmed there is no OAuth/OIDC implementation in <code>src/security/</code>.</p>
<p>Do not treat old draft configuration examples as deployable current-state guidance.</p>
<h3 id="best-practices" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Best Practices</span>
<button type="button"
class="h-share btn btn-link p-0 text-decoration-none link-secondary opacity-50 hover-opacity-100 transition-all ms-1"
data-share-target="best-practices"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-label="Share link: Best Practices">
<i class="fa-sharp-duotone fa-solid fa-share-nodes" aria-hidden="true" style="font-size: 0.8em;"></i>
<span class="visually-hidden">Share link</span>
</button>
</h3><ol>
<li>Use <code>GEODE_DEFAULT_PASSWORD</code> only for bootstrap, then rotate immediately.</li>
<li>Prefer <code>geode auth login --save-session</code> over repeated inline passwords.</li>
<li>Use <code>--ca-cert</code> instead of <code>--insecure-tls-skip-verify</code> outside development.</li>
<li>Treat <code>geode user|role|policy|grant|revoke|apikey</code> as local/offline tools until <code>GAP-0270</code> is closed.</li>
<li>Reject semicolons in any caller-controlled FLE role input until the <code>GAP-0271</code> patch lands.</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="related-documentation" class="position-relative d-flex align-items-center group">
<span>Related Documentation</span>
<button type="button"
class="h-share btn btn-link p-0 text-decoration-none link-secondary opacity-50 hover-opacity-100 transition-all ms-1"
data-share-target="related-documentation"
aria-haspopup="dialog"
aria-label="Share link: Related Documentation">
<i class="fa-sharp-duotone fa-solid fa-share-nodes" aria-hidden="true" style="font-size: 0.8em;"></i>
<span class="visually-hidden">Share link</span>
</button>
</h3><ul>
<li><a
href="/docs/security/overview/"
>Security Overview</a>
</li>
<li><a
href="/docs/security/field-level-encryption/"
>Field-Level Encryption</a>
</li>
<li><a
href="/docs/reference/dsn/"
>DSN Specification</a>
</li>
<li><a
href="/docs/reference/cli-and-api/"
>CLI and API</a>
</li>
</ul>
Authentication
Current Geode authentication surface: username/password, sessions, API keys, MFA, mTLS, offline auth integrity tooling, and planned LDAP/OIDC work